I. Takano et al., PROPERTIES OF METALLIC-FILMS ON POLYMER SUBSTRATES COATED BY AR-BEAM-ASSISTED DEPOSITION( ION), Surface & coatings technology, 66(1-3), 1994, pp. 509-513
The quality of adhesion of a metallic film coated on a polymer substra
te constitutes a serious problem affecting the life of coating product
s. Generally, means for improving the adhesion of films formed by vapo
r deposition consist of the application of a heating or corona dischar
ge process to the substrate. Methods involving concurrent energetic pa
rticle bombardment during evaporation, however, can strongly modify th
e adhesive properties of the resulting thin film. In this study the au
thors report on the adhesion to polymers of films assisted by 2 keV (0
.2 A m-2) Ar+ ion bombardment during the initial evaporation and of or
dinary vapor deposition films. The wear property of Ti, Cu and Al film
s on various polymer substrates is measured by the pin-on-disk test to
estimate the adhesion. In many samples the defacement of the ordinary
vapor deposition films appears more clearly than that of the films as
sisted by Ar+ ion bombardment after a total wear distance of 10 m. The
decrease in adhesion between the polymers and the metallic films coat
ed by Ar+ ion-beam-assisted deposition depends on the beat distortion
temperature of the polymer.