E. Spina et al., DECREASED PLASMA-CONCENTRATIONS OF IMIPRAMINE AND DESIPRAMINE FOLLOWING CHOLESTYRAMINE INTAKE IN DEPRESSED-PATIENTS, Therapeutic drug monitoring, 16(4), 1994, pp. 432-434
The effect of cholestyramine (4 g t.i.d. for 5 days) on the steady-sta
te plasma concentrations of imipramine and desipramine was assessed in
six depressed patients receiving chronic treatment with imipramine (7
5-150 mg/day). Compared with baseline, cholestyramine treatment was as
sociated with an average 23% decrease in plasma imipramine levels [fro
m 211 +/- 95 to 159 +/- 67 nmol/L, (mean +/- SD), p < 0.05], whereas d
esipramine levels decreased only marginally. These data suggest that a
dministration of cholestyramine at therapeutic doses impairs the gastr
ointestinal absorption of concurrently prescribed imipramine by an ext
ent that is potentially clinically significant.