D. Rondelaud et C. Vareillemorel, THE CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL OF LYMNAEA-TRUNCATULA IN NATURAL WATERCRESS BEDS IN THE LIMOUSIN REGION (FRANCE), Parasite, 1(1), 1994, pp. 89-92
The snails present in 17 natural watercress beds have been treated dur
ing 1 or 2 years by a control associating the use of a molluscicide (C
uCl2) and the introduction of a predatory snail, Zonitoides nitidus. L
ymnea truncatula was eliminated in only one year of treatment in 14 st
ations, and in two years in the three others. Elimination of other aqu
atic pulmonate snails was effected in two years for L. glabra, in 3 ye
ars for L. palustris, and in only one year for Physa acuta. Z. nitidus
has disappeared from 12 watercress beds during the 4th year after tre
atment ; in the five others, the numbers of this predator increased du
ring 1 of 2 years and then decreased before their disappearance.