Jf. Stanton et J. Gauss, SOME PREDICTIONS RELEVANT TO FUTURE SPECTROSCOPIC OBSERVATION OF S-1 VINYLIDENE, The Journal of chemical physics, 101(4), 1994, pp. 3001-3005
The equation-of-motion coupled cluster method is used to obtain a prec
ise estimate of the lowest adiabatic singlet-singlet excitation energy
(S-1<--S-0) of vinylidene. As photodetachment spectroscopy offers a pr
omising means for producing the first excited singlet state, harmonic
vibrational frequencies of S-1 and the extent of mixing between the co
rresponding normal modes and those of the anion are also calculated. T
o calibrate the calculations and provide a basis for empirical correct
ion, parallel studies of the previously observed T-1 and T-2 triplet s
tates are reported. The adiabatic excitation energy [S-1<--S-0] is est
imated to be 3.12+/-0.05 eV, suggesting a photodetachment threshold en
ergy of 3.61+/-0.05 eV. Progressions in the totally symmetric C-C stre
tch and H-C-H bending modes should be pronounced in the spectrum, with
the extent of mode mixing similar to that found for the S-0<--anion a
nd T-1<--anion processes, but differing in phase.