HOW CAN WE OBTAIN A LARGE MAJORANA-MASS IN CALABI-YAU MODELS

Citation
N. Haba et al., HOW CAN WE OBTAIN A LARGE MAJORANA-MASS IN CALABI-YAU MODELS, Progress of theoretical physics, 92(1), 1994, pp. 153-173
Citations number
47
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
ISSN journal
0033068X
Volume
92
Issue
1
Year of publication
1994
Pages
153 - 173
Database
ISI
SICI code
0033-068X(1994)92:1<153:HCWOAL>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
In a certain type of Calabi-Yau superstring models it is clarified tha t the symmetry breaking occurs by stages at two large intermediate ene rgy scales and that two large intermediate scales induce large Majoran a-masses of right-handed neutrinos. Peculiar structure of the effectiv e nonrenormalizable interactions is crucial in the models. In this sch eme Majorana-masses possibly amount to O(10(9 approximately 10) GeV) a nd see-saw mechanism is at work for neutrinos. Based on this scheme we propose a viable model which explains the smallness of masses for thr ee kinds of neutrino nu(e), nu(mu) and nu(tau). Special forms of the n onrenormalizable interactions can be understood as a consequence of an appropriate discrete symmetry of the compactified manifold.