Pg. Piva et al., ENHANCED COMPOSITIONAL DISORDERING OF QUANTUM-WELLS IN GAAS ALGAAS AND INGAAS/GAAS USING FOCUSED GA+ ION-BEAMS/, Applied physics letters, 65(5), 1994, pp. 621-623
Spatially selective compositional disordering induced by focused Ga+ i
on beam implantation in GaAs/AlGaAs and strained InGaAs/GaAs quantum w
ell structures has been studied using photoluminescence. We find that
beyond a certain implantation dosage, the degree of intermixing impart
ed to a given quantum well saturates and may eventually decline as a r
esult of damage to the semiconductor surface. We overcome this limitat
ion by thermally annealing the sample after implantation to repair the
crystalline surface. We show that multiple successive implants inters
persed with rapid thermal anneals (RTAs) are successful in locally shi
fting the optical band gap of quantum wells by many times that attribu
ted to a single implant and RTA.