A novel approach for the construction of a micro biosensor on the base
of amperometric enzyme microelectrode arrays is described in this pap
er. The technique contains the electrochemical deposition of different
enzymes in a conducting organic polymer, e.g. polypyrrole, on a trans
ducer built up with the help of microfabrication technology. The elect
rochemical characteristics of these microelectrode arrays can be compa
red to conventional microelectrodes with the advantage of higher curre
nt outputs. For the first time different model enzymes like glucose ox
idase, choline oxidase and lactate oxidase have been tested showing th
e principal possibility to construct a micro biosensor on the base of
ultramicroelectrode arrays.