Y. Tahara et F. Stern, VALIDATION OF AN INTERACTIVE APPROACH FOR CALCULATING SHIP BOUNDARY-LAYERS AND WAKES FOR NONZERO FROUDE-NUMBER, Computers & fluids, 23(6), 1994, pp. 785-816
An interactive approach for calculating ship boundary layers and wakes
for nonzero Froude number is validated through detailed comparisons w
ith recent extensive experimental data for the practical 3-D geometry
of the Series 60 C(B) = 0.6 ship model at both low (0.16) and high (0.
316) Froude number. The former case essentially simulates the zero Fro
ude number condition such that the comparisons with the latter case en
ables the identification of the salient features of the wave-induced e
ffects. Close agreement is demonstrated between the calculations and t
he data, which supports the conclusion that the present approach can a
ccurately predict ship boundary layers and wakes, including free-surfa
ce effects; however, the present detailed comparisons enables a more c
ritical evaluation. Additionally, comparisons are made with inviscid-f
low results, which in combination enable an evaluation of the wave/bou
ndary-layer and wake interaction. Lastly, some concluding remarks are
made concerning the limitations of the present approach, prognosis and
requirements for improvements, relative merits of interactive vs larg
e-domain approaches, and implications with regard to ship design.