Several cell lines producing monoclonal antibodies against carp fast m
uscle myosin were obtained by fusion of immunized BALB/c mouse spleen
cells with syngenetic NS-1 myeloma cells and subsequent cloning by the
limiting dilution method. Monoclonal antibodies, which were obtained
when myosin was injected to mice as an antigen, recognized myosin subf
ragment-1 (S1). Further assignments for antigenic sites in the S1 mole
cule revealed that antibodies from 35A11 and 41C2 cell lines were spec
ific to 50 and 25 kDa fragments of S1 tryptic digests, respectively. N
o cell line producing monoclonal antibody specific to the 20 kDa fragm
ent of S1 tryptic digests was established. On the other hand, cell lin
es for monoclonal antibodies against myosin rod were established only
when the rod was administered to mice as an antigen. The 37G3 cell lin
e produced the antibody specific to myosin rod and reacted with its li
ght meromyosin part. However, all monoclonal antibodies thus raised fa
iled to discriminate between two types of myosin from carp acclimated
to 10 and 30-degrees-C, irrespective of myosin S1 or rod.