P. Handel et A. Nehorai, TRACKING ANALYSIS OF AN ADAPTIVE NOTCH FILTER WITH CONSTRAINED POLES AND ZEROS, IEEE transactions on signal processing, 42(2), 1994, pp. 281-291
This paper analyzes the asymptotic tracking properties of an adaptive
notch filter (ANF) with pole-zero constraints [1] for the cancellation
or retrieval of multiple time-varying sine waves in additive noise. T
he asymptotic mean square error (MSE) is analyzed using the methods of
Ljung and Gunnarsson [2] when the variations in the underlying freque
ncies are assumed to be sufficiently small. Closed-form expressions fo
r the MSE are derived as functions of the tuning variables of the algo
rithm. The results give insight into the operational properties of the
algorithm and are used in order to minimize the MSE with respect to t
he tuning variables. Computer simulations confirm the validity of the
derived results.