A case of family food poisoning by the organophosphate insecticide (OP
I) parathion is revised. Poisoning was involuntary, affecting four bro
thers in one family that ate eggplant floured with parathion, wich was
mistaken for flour. As a result, 2 patients died suddenly and the oth
er two had cardiorespiratory arrest, one dying from this while hospita
lized, the other discharged without further consequences. The clinical
diagnosis of poisoning was confirmed by the below-normal levels of pl
asmatic cholinesterase, Presence of parathion was detected in the gast
ric juices and blood of those poisoned as well as in the sample of the
fried eggplant. We emphasize the need for public information campaign
s on the storage and use of OPI in order to avoid this kind of acciden
ts.