Thirty-three males who engaged in parasuicide in prison were assessed
for suicidal behavior and other psychological maladaptation upon priso
n entry (T1) and 1 year later (T2). Depression and suicidal ideation s
cores decreased significantly at 1 year, although continued distress a
lso was evident. State- and trait-anger levels did not change signific
antly. Congruent with other research, inmates who engaged in parasuici
de demonstrated a decrease in psychological maladaptation during impri
sonment, although the finding also support the differential impact of
imprisonment, with some inmates continuing to experience significant d
istress.