Conditions are given under which a descriptor, or generalized state-sp
ace system can be regularized by output feedback. It is shown that und
er these conditions, proportional and derivative output feedback contr
ols can be constructed such that the closed-loop system is regular and
has index at most one. This property ensures the solvability of the r
esulting system of dynamic-algebraic equations. A reduced form is give
n that allows the system properties as well as the feedback to be dete
rmined. The construction procedures used to establish the theory are b
ased only on orthogonal matrix decompositions and can therefore be imp
lemented in a numerically stable way.