Rn. Zuckermann et al., DISCOVERY OF NANOMOLAR LIGANDS FOR 7-TRANSMEMBRANE G-PROTEIN-COUPLED RECEPTORS FROM A DIVERSE N-(SUBSTITUTED)GLYCINE PEPTOID LIBRARY, Journal of medicinal chemistry, 37(17), 1994, pp. 2678-2685
Screening a diverse, combinatorial library of ca. 5000 synthetic dimer
and trimer N(substituted)glycine ''peptoids'' yielded novel, high-aff
inity ligands for 7-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors. The pep
toid library was efficiently assembled using readily available chemica
l building blocks. The choice of sidechains was biased to resemble kno
wn ligands to 7-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptors. All peptoid
s were screened in solution-phase, competitive radioligand binding ass
ays. Peptoid trimer CHIR 2279 binds to the alpha(1)-adrenergic recepto
r with a K-i of 5 nM, and trimer CHIR 4531 binds to the mu-opiate rece
ptor with a K-i of 6 nM. This represents the first example of the disc
overy of high-affinity receptor ligands Aom a combinatorial library of
non-natural chemical entities.