A study is made of the longitudinal 2D viscous steady flow and heat fl
ux between two plates. Optimal shape design problems are solved in exp
licit form and shown to have unique global extrema. Conformal mappings
are used to bring the problems into a fixed domain and solve them as
Dirichlet boundary value problems in the form of Cauchy integrals and
series expansions. For the simplest problem statement the optimum is s
hown to coincide with the well-known concrete dam outline of constant
hydraulic gradient.