Recent research shows that nutrient fluxes are often pulsed in tropica
l forests, and that pulsed versus gradual inputs have different effect
s on the fates of nutrients in the ecosystem. Synchrony of nutrient mi
neralization with plant uptake can lower competition between microbes
and plants for limiting nutrients while maintaining tight nutrient cyc
ling, whereas asynchrony can lead to losses of nutrients from the syst
em. Thus, nutrient pulses may play a critical role in maintaining prod
uctivity in tropical forests with tight nutrient cycling.