S. Tanahashi et al., OFF-CHIP SUPERCONDUCTOR WIRING IN MULTICHIP-MODULE FOR JOSEPHSON LSI CIRCUIT, IEICE transactions on electronics, E77C(8), 1994, pp. 1157-1163
A superconducting multichip module using Nb/Polyimide on a mullite mul
tilayer ceramic substrate has been developed for Josephson LSI circuit
s. The Nb/Polyimide stacked layers on the mullite multilayer ceramic s
ubstrate makes it possible to fabricate superconducting off-chip wirin
g for control signal line. We named the MCM ''SuperMCM.'' The supercon
ducting transmission line is designed to have the characteristic imped
ance of 14 OMEGA to match with the Josephson devices. The superconduct
ing critical temperature, critical current density and critical curren
t at a via hole are 8.5 K, 8.2 x 10(5) A/cm2 and 2.5 A, respectively.
The SuperMCM also provides matching circuits employing quarter wavelen
gth striplines for driving Josephson LSI circuits at a microwave frequ
ency, and DC bias circuits in the mullite multilayer ceramic substrate
. The characteristics of the matching circuit is measured in the frequ
ency range up to 3.6 GHz and the microwave current gain of 20 dB is ob
tained at 1.2 GHz, which revealed that the SuperMCM has the ability to
drive the Josephson LSI circuits at more than 1.2 GHz clock speed.