Rj. Gamba et S. Oskamp, FACTORS INFLUENCING COMMUNITY RESIDENTS PARTICIPATION IN COMMINGLED CURBSIDE RECYCLING PROGRAMS, Environment and behavior, 26(5), 1994, pp. 587-612
Commingled curbside recycling, a system where household residents put
all recyclable materials in one container, is a new form of recycling
that has been initiated to decrease the amount of household waste sent
to landfills. In a suburb with a new commingled program, a mail surve
y of environmental and recycling attitudes was sent to 603 households
with a 76% response rate. Observations of actual recycling behavior sh
owed a 68% average participation rate on five successive collection da
ys, with a total participation rate of 91% over that period. Based on
these observations, the level of self-reported participation was sligh
tly overstated. Relevant recycling knowledge was the most significant
predictor of observed recycling behavior, and content-specific motivat
ions for or against recycling discriminated between frequent and infre
quent recyclers. Relevant recycling knowledge and a few specific attit
udinal measures were significant predictors of self-reported recycling
behavior.