Experiments have been carried out on the excitation of shock waves wit
h pressure amplitudes up to 3 Mbar by soft x radiation in lead. The pu
lsed x radiation with a power level up to 2 TW/cm2 used for this purpo
se was generated by the dynamic compression and irreversible heating o
f the plasma in two-stage Z-pinch targets at the ANGARA-5-1 device. Th
e experimental results are compared with the results of a numerical si
mulation, which puts the brightness temperature of the plasma at about
80 eV.