Human immunodeficiency virus can be associated with vascular manifesta
tions such as arteritis mainly with cerebrovascular localization, arte
rial aneurysms or accelerated formation of atherosclerosis lesions. Re
d fingers syndrome has been recently described in iv-drug patients wit
h HIV and hepatitis C infection. We report a new case in a 36-year old
woman, and suggest that this syndrome must be considered as a new mic
rocirculatory manifestation of HIV infection. Red fingers syndrome in
patients with HIV is likely secondary to co-infection with hepatitis C
or immunological disturbances-associated such as cryoglobulinemia (J
Mal Vase 1997; 22: pages 48-50).