Gj. Fogarty et C. White, DIFFERENCES BETWEEN VALUES OF AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINAL AND NONABORIGINALSTUDENTS, Journal of cross-cultural psychology, 25(3), 1994, pp. 394-408
In this study, the Values Questionnaire developed by Schwartz and Bils
ky was used to examine differences in the values held by a group of Ab
original university students and a group of non-Aboriginal students st
udying at an Australian university. Results indicated that the Aborigi
nal group placed greater emphasis on values associated with Tradition,
Conformity, and Security and significantly less emphasis on values as
sociated with Achievement, Self-direction, Stimulation, Hedonism, and
Berievolence. These data, in conjunction with a separate analysis of t
he ten highest ranked values for each group, support the view that the
main differences between the groups lie in values serving collective
(Aboriginal) as opposed to individual (non-Aboriginal) interests. Thes
e findings are consistent with previous research on the worldview of t
raditional Aboriginal people, and they suggest that even among younger
, more Westernised representatives of this culture collective values a
re likely to be strong determinants of behaviour.