A systematic procedure is presented for efficient computation of the c
apacitance matrix of complex 3D multiconductor systems exhibiting symm
etry properties with respect to p (1, 2 or 3) orthogonal planes. The p
rocedure is based on the decomposition of the whole system into a set
of elementary symmetric subsystems, in such a way that the capacitance
matrix is obtained by computing each auto or mutual submatrix indepen
dently. The procedure is intended to drive an underlying numerical cod
e (FEM or BEM) able to perform the electrical field analyses required.
Explicit formulas for the boundary conditions or Green's functions, a
s well as for the capacitances, are given in terms of the symmetry pro
perties of the system. A concrete case of application is also shown.