Da. Herring, THERE WERE YOUNG-PEOPLE AND OLD-PEOPLE AND BABIES DYING EVERY WEEK - THE 1918-1919 INFLUENZA PANDEMIC AT NORWAY-HOUSE, Ethnohistory, 41(1), 1993, pp. 73-105
Analysis of Norway House Anglican parish registers during the 1918 inf
luenza pandemic suggests that eighteen percent of the population peris
hed in six weeks. Its strategic position in the fur trade and lack of
substantial provisions in the subarctic winter contributed to the deat
h rate. Population recovery occurred within five to ten years, owing t
o a modest post-epidemic marriage boom and the maintenance of birth ra
tes. Analysis of parish records and twentieth-century virgin soil epid
emics may help to develop models for early contact epidemics.