U. Heiz et al., NO ELECTRONIC DESORPTION PROCESSES FROM STEP SITES ON PT(112) - A COMPARISON BETWEEN PHOTO-STIMULATED AND ELECTRON-STIMULATED DESORPTION, The Journal of chemical physics, 101(5), 1994, pp. 4373-4378
Using Fourier-transform infrared reflectance absorption spectroscopy a
s a surface analytical method, the total photo- and electron-stimulate
d desorption cross sections for specific chemisorbed NO species on the
steps of Pt(112) have been measured. These species-specific cross sec
tions for photo-and electron stimulated desorption are compared with e
ach other. An unexpected result was obtained for photo-stimulated deso
rption, using photons with an energy of 3.5 eV; bridged-NO desorbs wit
h a higher cross section (1.1X10(-22) cm(2)) than terminal-NO (6.1X10(
-23) cm(2)). For electron stimulated desorption, using electrons of an
energy of 275 eV, the opposite is observed. Terminal-NO desorbs with
a higher cross section (2.3X10(-18) cm(2)) than bridged-NO, with a cro
ss section of 8.7X10(-19) cm(2). The photo-stimulated process is discu
ssed within the ''hot electron'' model, and it is postulated that the
higher expected quenching rate of the NO-(a) species produced from the
more strongly-bound bridged-NO is more than compensated by propagatio
n of the short-lived intermediate NO-(a) toward the metal surface. Thi
s leads to a closer approach to the surface of NO-(a) produced from br
idged-NO than from terminal-NO, giving a higher probability of photode
sorption of bridged-NO compared to terminal-NO. For the bridged-NO spe
cies, this is due to a steeper slope of the NO-(a) potential energy su
rface at the Franck-Condon excitation point compared to the slope for
the terminal-NO which is initially located further from the surface. E
lectron stimulated desorption yields the expected relationship between
the total desorption cross section for bridged- and terminal-NO, with
the more strongly-bound bridged-NO having the smaller cross section.
Here it is postulated that bridged- and terminal-NO connect to highly-
excited NO states which do not differ so much in their dynamical inter
action with the surface.