We address the question of how to experimentally test spin-charge sepa
ration in the high-T-c cuprates. We demonstrate that a comparison betw
een the temperature dependences of the electrical resistivity and spin
resistivity can be used for this purpose. Given the known linear in t
emperature dependence of the electrical resistivity, the spin resistiv
ity should also be Linear in temperature in the absence of spin-charge
separation and under conditions appropriate for the optimally doped c
uprates, but is in general not so in the presence of spin-charge separ
ation. We demonstrate the quantitative feasibility of applying the spi
n-injection technique to measure the electron-spin diffusion constant.