Y. Yamakoshi et al., NUMERICAL-ANALYSIS OF QUASI-PERIODIC PERTURBATIONS FOR THE ALFVEN-WAVE, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 50(2), 1994, pp. 1437-1443
The Alfven wave may have a localized eigenfunction when it propagates
on a chaotic magnetic field. The Arnold-Beltrami-Childress (ABC) flow
is a paradigm of chaotic stream lines and is a simple exact solution t
o the three-dimensional force-free plasma equilibrium equations. The t
hree-dimensional structure of the magnetic field is represented by sin
usoidal quasiperiodic modulation. The short wavelength Alfven wave equ
ation for the ABC-flow magnetic field has a quasiperiodic potential te
rm, which induces interference among ''Bragg-reflected'' waves with ir
regular phases. Then the eigenfunction decays at long distance and a p
oint spectrum occurs. Two different types of short wavelength modes ha
ve been numerically analyzed to demonstrate the existence of localized
Alfven wave eigenmodes.