A. Csendes et al., PREVALENCE OF DIGESTIVE SYMPTOMS IN NORMA L ADULTS WOMEN - ASSOCIATION WITH CHOLELITHIASIS, Revista Medica de Chile, 122(5), 1994, pp. 531-536
The aim of this work was to study the prevalence of biliary diseases a
nd digestive symptoms in normal adult women. Four hundred nineteen wom
en were chosen; of these 145 were discarded due to previous gastrointe
stinal diseases (20), previous gastrointestinal complaints (38) and pr
evious cholecystectomy (85). Two hundred seventy six women were subjec
ted to abdominal ultrasound examination; of these 53 had cholelithiasi
s and in three a gallbladder cancer was suspected (and confirmed by su
rgery). Considering women with previous cholecystectomy, cholelithiasi
s and gallbladder cancer, a 33.6% prevalence of biliary diseases can b
e inferred. An interrogation about gastrointestinal symptoms was perfo
rmed to women subjected to ultrasound examinations, by 2 professionals
unaware of ultrasound results. A high frequency of pyrosis, food' int
olerance and constipation was found, not observing differences between
women with or without cholelithiasis. However, these last women had a
higher frequency of upper abdominal pain. Both groups had also a high
rate of previous surgical procedures.