This article attempts to define the basic causes of turmoil in Russia
and to evaluate the course of future events. The manner in which the S
oviet empire was allowed to disintegrate under Mikhail Gorbachev sowed
seeds of deep trouble for both Russia and the international community
. Internally, the swift Soviet collapse and the ensuing instability ha
s generated conspiracy theories and nostalgia for the old system. The
Yeltsin government needed both to rebuild the country economically and
to give it a sense of direction and a national cohesiveness. However,
results of the December 1993 parliamentary elections cast serious dou
bt over the prospects for continued democratic development.