President Clinton has given commercial technology policy a priority po
sition amid signs that there is growing consensus in America that such
policy is needed. However, while there is growing consensus on the ne
ed, there is widespread disagreement about exactly what initiatives we
should undertake. Insight into the choice of policy options is provid
ed by the new science of complexity. Four concepts are developed to gu
ide technology policy: self-organization, learning, positive feedback,
and emergence.