Rwc. Hansen et al., UV OZONE CLEANING OF A REPLICA GRATING, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 347(1-3), 1994, pp. 254-257
UV/ozone cleaning was evaluated for cleaning a carbon-contaminated rep
lica grating. Replica optics represent a challenging test of any clean
ing process because of the potential for damage to the epoxy layer whi
ch can severely degrade the surface figure and finish. A badly contami
nated replica grating was divided into three sections for this study.
One section was cleaned using a mercury lamp, another section was clea
ned using a deuterium lamp, and the third section was left as a contro
l. The results were evaluated using a Ronchi test to determine figure
error, a Fotonic sensor to estimate reflectivity, and a microscopic ev
aluation using a Nomarski objective to look for surface damage. Surfac
e roughness measurements were also performed with a Micromap surface p
rofiler. The results indicated that the surface figure and finish were
not significantly degraded, and the surface figure was actually impro
ved compared to the contaminated condition. The visible light reflecti
vity was fully restored in the areas that were cleaned.