Kf. Voss et al., A CAPILLARY CONCENTRATOR FOR AN X-RAY MICROPROBE, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 347(1-3), 1994, pp. 390-396
Capillary concentrators are examined analytically and by computer simu
lations for applications in third-generation synchrotron-radiation bea
n-dines. A comparison is made between them and focusing mirrors for pr
oducing a small spot of X rays. Both devices are achromatic and useful
for experiments that require an X-ray microprobe which delivers X ray
s over a broad band of energies. It is shown that the capillary concen
trator produces an order of magnitude more intensity than the focusing
mirror for spots below micrometer dimensions. The simulations also sh
ow that the exact profile of the capillary is not important except for
the region near the outlet.