UV induction of the elt operon (the LT-toxin operon in Escherichia col
i) was demonstrated in experiments using fusion of elt::lac operons wi
th the help of Mudl (Ap lac) phage. UV induction of the elt operon is
lexA-dependent; thus, the possibility of SOS regulation of this proces
s may be assumed. However, UV induction of the elt operon turned out t
o be recA-independent, which makes it impossible to consider this indu
ction as a typical SOS response. UV induction of the elt operon is als
o observed in Salmonella typhimurium, which differs from E. coli in th
e product of umuD, which suggests that the UV induction of the elt ope
ron is umuD independent.