Gh. Chapman et al., TEST VEHICLE FOR A WAFER-SCALE THERMAL PIXEL SCENE SIMULATOR, IEEE transactions on components, packaging, and manufacturing technology. Part B, Advanced packaging, 17(3), 1994, pp. 334-341
A chip sized test vehicle has been created to experiment with the tech
nology and design required for two wafer scale thermal pixel displays:
a Thermal Pixel Dynamic Scene Simulator and a Visual-to-Thermal Conve
rter. The 4.7 x 4.7 mm device contains a 2 x 4 array of micromachined
thermal pixels, optical detectors, A/D converters, digital pixel contr
ol circuitry, and laser links for interconnection. Laser produced defe
ct avoidance schemes allowed testing and harvesting for global redunda
ncy of the control circuitry and local transducer substitution. Also t
he laser linked signal buses flexibility was used to arrange the chip
in different thermal pixel display configurations. Two chips were lase
r interconnected, one as fabricated and another where anisotropic etch
ing had created a suspended plate holding the polysilicon resistor the
rmal pixels. From the electrical and laser interconnection points of o
peration there was no difference between the etched and unetched circu
its.