SOLITARY EXCITATIONS IN THE ANTIFERROMAGNET KCUF3

Citation
Wm. Liu et al., SOLITARY EXCITATIONS IN THE ANTIFERROMAGNET KCUF3, Physica status solidi. b, Basic research, 184(2), 1994, pp. 509-518
Citations number
52
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter
ISSN journal
03701972
Volume
184
Issue
2
Year of publication
1994
Pages
509 - 518
Database
ISI
SICI code
0370-1972(1994)184:2<509:SEITAK>2.0.ZU;2-2
Abstract
Employing the Holstein-Primakoff transformation, first the spin-Hamilt onian is transformed into a boson Hamiltonian. Then, using a coherent state ansatz, a time-dependent variational principle, and the continuu m approximation, two nonlinear coupled equations are obtained. Finally , these equations of motion, which describe the dynamics of the system , are reduced to one nonlinear Schrodinger equation with localized env elope soliton solutions. Introducing the inverse scattering transforma tion, single-, two-, and N-soliton solutions are obtained and the soli tary excitations in the antiferromagnet KCuF3 are investigated.