S. Fukuzawa et al., MULTIPLE-MYELOMA COMPLICATED WITH STREPTOCOCCAL ENDOCARDITIS SUCCESSFULLY TREATED BY MITRAL-VALVE REPLACEMENT, Internal medicine, 33(1), 1994, pp. 13-17
A 63-year-old male patient with multiple myeloma developed congestive
heart failure due to streptococcus endocarditis prior to the initiatio
n of chemotherapy. Doppler echocardiographical examination revealed th
e presence of a large vegetation on the anterior mitral leaflet as wel
l as the association of severe mitral regurgitation. Surgical repair (
mitral valve replacement) was urgently undertaken and the postoperativ
e course resulted in uneventful recovery. In immunodeficient patients
with such a streptococcus sepsis, the possibility of infectious endoca
rditis should be taken into consideration and proper management is man
datory in these circumstances.