Cc. Huang et al., SPECTRAL CLASSIFICATION OF SYMBIOTIC STARS IN THE NEAR-INFRARED, Astronomy & Astrophysics. Supplement series, 106(3), 1994, pp. 413-418
We present preliminary results of near infrared observations of 6 S ty
pe symbiotic binaries, made with the aim of confirming and improving p
revious spectral classifications of the cool component. Representative
CCD spectra of some symbiotic and comparison stars in the region of t
he Ca II infrared triplet are displayed. On our spectrograms at a disp
ersion of 33 angstrom/ mm the FeI/Ti II blend at 8469 angstrom and the
Fe I line at 8514 angstrom are more useful luminosity discriminants f
or symbiotics than the Ca II triplet (8498, 8542 and 8662 angstrom) wh
ich is disturbed in some symbiotic spectra by emission components of t
he Ca II triplet and of Paschen lines. The temperature classification
of late M cool components can be reliably derived from strengths of Ti
O and VO bands. Preliminary new spectral types and luminosity classes
of six observed symbiotic stars are described and discussed.