Ml. Shively et Sf. Dec, SOLID-STATE EMULSIONS - EVALUATION BY H-1 AND C-13 SOLID-STATE NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE, Pharmaceutical research, 11(9), 1994, pp. 1301-1305
The molecular environment of sucrose and mineral oil within sucrose an
d mineral oil solid state emulsions was investigated by NMR techniques
. The C-13 and H-1 chemical shifts of sucrose and mineral oil to those
observed in solid state emulsions (comprised of sucrose and mineral o
il) were equivalent, indicating that the local structure of sucrose is
unaffected by the presence of mineral oil in the solid-state emulsion
. Cross-polarization, magic angle spinning C-13 (CPMAS) in conjuncton
with single-pulse studies indicated that the H-1-C-13 dipole-dipole in
teractions are very weak, i.e., mineral oil is highly mobile. Spinning
side bands were observed, however, in H-1 single-pulse, magic angle s
pinning (SPMAS) spectra of the solid-state emulsion, indicating that t
he mineral oil has solid properties. Although the mineral oil was show
n to be highly mobile, it also appears to be constrained or included b
y the sucrose.