DOES THE EYSENCK PSYCHOTICISM SCALE PREDICT PSYCHOSIS - A 10-YEAR LONGITUDINAL-STUDY

Citation
Jp. Chapman et al., DOES THE EYSENCK PSYCHOTICISM SCALE PREDICT PSYCHOSIS - A 10-YEAR LONGITUDINAL-STUDY, Personality and individual differences, 17(3), 1994, pp. 369-375
Citations number
51
Categorie Soggetti
Psychology
ISSN journal
01918869
Volume
17
Issue
3
Year of publication
1994
Pages
369 - 375
Database
ISI
SICI code
0191-8869(1994)17:3<369:DTEPSP>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
534 college students were selected by their scores on several scales o f psychosis proneness, were interviewed, and were given the Eysenck an d Eysenck (1975) Psychoticism Scale (P-Scale). After 10 yr, 508 subjec ts were reinterviewed. Subjects identified by initial deviantly high s cores on the P-Scale (N = 26) did not differ from control subjects (N = 310) on the rate of subjects who developed psychotic disorders or in reports of psychotic relatives. However, High P subjects exceeded con trols on ratings of psychoticlike experiences and on symptoms of schiz otypal and paranoid personality disorder. The findings indicate that h igh scorers on the P-Scale are psychoticlike but are not at heightened risk for psychosis.