This study compared the shear bond strengths on dentine of five dentin
e adhesives against Scotchbond 2 as a control. Dentine specimens from
225 extracted human permanent molar teeth were used in a matched-pair
design, such that 45 tooth sides were treated along with the matching
control for each of the five test materials. Shear bond strength testi
ng was conducted 24 h after the completion of each specimen. Results s
howed that mean force (MPa) for the materials were: XR Bond, 17.1 +/-
5.1; Scotchbond Multi-Purpose, 15.9 +/- 6.5, Syntac, 13.5 +/- 8.6; All
-Bond 2, 6.2 +/- 4.1; Scotchbond 2 (control composite score), 4.9 +/-
3.0; Denthesive, 3.4 +/- 1.7. Matched pair t-test comparisons with Sco
tchbond 2 control were: YR Bond, P = 0.0005; Scotchbond Multi-Purpose,
P = 0.0005, Syntac, P = 0.0005; All-Bond 2, P = 0.0368; Denthesive, P
= 0.005. Analysis of variance determined a statistically significant
difference (P = 0.05) between the means of the bond strengths, which f
ell into four groups: Group A, XR Bond and Scotchbond Multi-Purpose, G
roup B, Syntac; Group C, All-Bond 2 and Scotchbond 2; Group D, Scotchb
ond 2 and Denthesive. In Group C, there was no significant difference
between Scotchbond 2 and All-Bond 2. In Group D there was no significa
nt difference between Scotchbond 2 and Denthesive, however, there was
significant difference between All-Bond 2 and Denthesive. It was concl
uded that XR Bond and Scotchbond Multi-Purpose had significantly bette
r shear bond strength than the other dentine adhesives.