We present surface photometry of 43 SO and spiral galaxies in the K ba
nd with a subset also observed in J. Most of the data are photometrica
lly calibrated. We combine our data with published optical major-axis
profiles to construct a set of galaxies with rJK colors, divide the ma
jor-axis profiles into bulge-dominated and disk-dominated regions, and
compute mean colors and color gradients separately for bulges and dis
ks. Typically the disk colors are measured from 0.8 to 1.8 scale lengt
hs. The colors of the bulge and disk components are strongly correlate
d, indicating that both components have a red stellar content that is
similar in both age and metallicity. In the mean the disks are 0.1 mag
bluer in r - K than bulges; this color difference would arise if the
disks are 2-4 x 10(9) yr younger or have lower metallicities by Delta[
Fe/H] approximate to -0.1 to -0.2. Many of the bulges exhibit negative
color gradients (bluer outward), which indicate that metallicity grad
ients of order Delta[Fe/H] similar to -0.2 may be common in bulges. Bu
lges of late-type galaxies are bluer on average than those of early ty
pes, probably a consequence of lower metallicity. About 25% of the gal
axies have especially red bulge and disk colors, which we interpret as
arising from large internal extinction rather than from an enhanced s
tar-formation rate.