Jap. Theunissen et al., DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OF 2 CSI NAI (TL) CALORIMETERS IN AN INTERNAL TARGET DETECTOR SETUP, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 348(1), 1994, pp. 61-73
The design, construction and performance of two total-absorption calor
imeters for nuclear physics experiments is described. They are used in
conjunction with an internal polarized deuterium target in the 2 GeV
electron storage ring VEPP-3 in Novosibirsk to detect scattered electr
ons with energies up to 1.9 GeV and protons up to 600 MeV. Each calori
meter consists of three layers of CsI(Tl) blocks followed by two layer
s of NaI(Tl) blocks, a total of 16 radiation lengths of scintillating
material. Scintillation light from the CsI(Tl) is collected by wavelen
gth-shifter plates and sensed by silicon photodiodes connected to char
ge-sensitive preamplifiers. The NaI(Tl) is read out with photomultipli
er tubes. An overview is given of the performance of these calorimeter
s together with the other components of the detector system under the
background conditions of the internal target setup. The electron energ
y resolution obtained was almost-equal-to 10% (FWHM).