The reaction of rapamycin (1) with different reductive agents has been
studied. As expected, the C-14 ketone of the ''tricarbonyl'' unit is
the most electrophilic center in the molecule and could be selectively
converted to either the alcohol (Zn/AcOH or DIBAL) or to the C-14 met
hylene (H2S, pyridine/MeOH). Under Luche's conditions, the C-14 carbon
yl was protected and reduction took place stereoselectively at both C-
24 and C-30 (NaBH4/CeCl3) or exclusively at C-30 (NaBH3CN/CeCl3). Sele
ctive reaction at C-30 also took place under Evans conditions with NaB
H(OAc)(3). These reactions allow the selective manipulation of the rap
amycin ''effector domain''.