F. Eulderink et al., HAEMATOBIUM SCHISTOSOMIASIS PRESENTING IN THE NETHERLANDS AS A SKIN-DISEASE, The American journal of dermatopathology, 16(4), 1994, pp. 434-438
A rare case is reported of extragenital skin schistosomiasis as the pr
esenting symptom in a 24-year-old Dutch student, who had swum some mon
ths earlier in Lake Malawi in Mozambique. Grouped papules dorsolateral
on the lower thorax were shown by biopsy to be due to infection by Sc
histosoma haematobium. The eggs were viable and surrounded by necrosis
and partly purulent, partly granulomatous dermatitis that also affect
ed hair follicles. The second biopsy, taken 2.5 months after treatment
with praziquantel, still showed viable eggs and necrosis but no more
microabscesses. In the third biopsy 5 weeks after a second praziquante
l treatment, no eggs were found, but a partly granulomatous abscess fo
rming inflammation affecting a hair follicle was still present.