At the present time the HPLC is commonly used for food analyses. The w
ide applications are due to the high sensitivity of the new detectors,
the reproducibility separations and quantitative determinations of th
e columns, and also to the great versatility of this technique. In the
last years the HPLC is more frequently used in honey analyses. In thi
s report is described the HPLC applications for the honey quality char
acterization and guard it. The paper is divided in parts, each one tre
ats a topic analysis: sugar profile, aminoacids, hydroxymethylfurfural
content, pesticide and other contaminant residues, phenolic fraction.