CORRELATION OF THE ENDOCARDIAL FRAGMENTED ELECTROGRAM WITH BODY-SURFACE SIGNAL-AVERAGED ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC MAPPING

We compared signal-averaged electrocardiography (SAE), SAE mapping, an d left ventricular catheter mapping in 60 patients with ischemic heart disease. Using the data obtained in patients with no fragmented elect rograms (FE) in the left ventricle, the late potential was defined by SAE as a filtered QRS duration > 131 msec or a root mean square voltag e < 16 mu V for the last 40 msec of the QRS complex. SAE mapping was p erformed by recording the signal-averaged electrocardiogram at 48 site s on the body surface. With SAE mapping, the filtered QRS duration and the area in the last 20 msec of the QRS complex were significantly di fferent between the patients with and without FEs. The late potential was defined by SAE mapping as a filtered QRS duration > 136 msec or an area < 28 mu V msec for the last 20 msec of the QRS complex. The sens itivity and specificity of defecting FEs were 46% and 88%, respectivel y, by the SAE filtered QRS criterion, while they were 66% and 88% by t he root mean square criterion. In contrast, SAE mapping gave values of 66% and 92% by the filtered QRS criterion, as well as values of 100% and 92% by the area criterion. Thus, SAE mapping provided better detec tion of the FE and was more closely correlated with the results of cat heter mapping, suggesting its potential for clinical application.