For 3 years starting in April. 1989, in a 17-station, in-centre haemod
ialysis unit at the Toronto Western Hospital, re-use of dialysers was
performed using the Renatron-2 Dialyser Reprocessing System with perac
etic acid as a sterilant. During this period 40,234 treatments were ca
rried out and dialysers were used an average of 4.2 times. Net savings
, after faking into account the total costs of re-use, averaged Can $3
09,000.000 per year. There were no deaths and no discernible morbidity
attributable to the practice of re-use. We conclude that dialyzer re-
use is an effective way to reduce the costs of haemodialysis and is en
tirely safe providing that it is carried out properly.