D. Kip et al., ANISOTROPIC 2-WAVE AND 4-WAVE-MIXING IN PLANAR LITAO(3)-TI-FE OPTICALWAVE-GUIDES, Journal of the Optical Society of America. B, Optical physics, 11(9), 1994, pp. 1736-1742
We report on anisotropic wave mixing in planar iron-doped titanium-ind
iffused LiTaO3 waveguides. The diffusion of titanium in Y-cut LiTaO3 i
s investigated for different temperatures and diffusion times, yieldin
g the diffusion constant. Material properties of the waveguides such a
s conductivity and nondiagonal photovoltaic tensor elements are invest
igated by two-wave mixing of orthogonally polarized modes. Phase conju
gation in waveguides by anisotropic four-wave mixing is demonstrated,
too, and experimental results are compared with numerical solutions of
the corresponding system of coupled-wave equations.