Jp. Siche et al., LEFT-VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY AND BLOOD-PR ESSURE VARIABILITY - A DISCONTINUOUS AMBULATORY VERSUS CONTINUOUS RESTING APPROACH, Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux, 87(8), 1994, pp. 1005-1009
To study the relationship between assessment of blood pressure (BP) va
riability measured by continuous measurement (Finapres) or discontinuo
us ambulatory (ABPM Spacelabs) in 70 untreated essential hypertensive
subjects (mean age 51 +/- 12) and their relationship with the developm
ent of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). There is no relationship be
tween the BP variability measurements either by Finapres nor by ABPM.
Multiple regression analysis show that ambulatory systolic BP variabil
ity (standard deviation) and resting BP variability (spectral analysis
of SBP in the medium frequency band 0.1 Hz) are related to LVH index
when we take into account age and BP difference (to explain LVH) (p <
0.001) ABPM SBP variability increase with LVH, while resting SBP measu
rement of BP variability (Mayer waves) significantly decreased. The st
udy points to the different role of BP variability measurements in the
mecanisms related to left ventricular hypertrophy and to the interest
of continuous BP resting spectral analysis measurements.