N. Thonke et al., FREE FUNCTIONAL FOLLOW-UP TREATMENT IN OP ERATED SUBCUTANEOUS ACHILLES-TENDON RUPTURE, Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie, 119(8), 1994, pp. 545-548
Functional treatment regimens in favour of the idea of keeping up regu
lar limited use of the extremities instead of immobilisation have cont
inuously gained influence in orthopedic surgery. The knowledge that in
consistently used biological systems degenerate has now widely become
accepted. Immediate Achilles tendon tension reconstruction by means of
minimal surgical incision and simple suture in addition with fibrin-g
lue was performed in 51 patients. Age, sex-distribution, etiology, pre
existing pain, rate of degenerative histologic findings and side of ru
pture were similar to those reported in former studies with large numb
ers of patients [2, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13]. Non weightbearing functional
walking in a side supported ''basketball'' sports shoe (Adimed(R)) wi
th gradually reduced heel support (initially 3 cm; complete removal re
gaining neutral position of the ankle joint after 4 weeks) was advised
for 6 weeks, after acute postop swelling had resolved. All tendons he
aled and up to now (follow up period: 14 - 48 months - average: 26) no
rerupture occurred. One insufficiency resulted from non compliance du
e to alcoholism.