L. Frey et al., PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF ION-BEAM ANALYSIS OF SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURES, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 85(1-4), 1994, pp. 356-362
Analytical techniques applied for semiconductor characterization have
to be suitable for analyzing structured multilayer systems. High detec
tion sensitivity has to be available together with high vertical and l
ateral resolution. Analytical methods based on ion beams are among the
most frequently used techniques applied for semiconductor diagnostic.
In this paper the application of ion beam analysis for characterizati
on of multilayer systems, for profiling of shallow elemental distribut
ions, and for analysis of device structures will be discussed. Special
emphasis will be put on fast, routine type measurements. The applicat
ion of alternative methods based on electron beam - or X-ray analysis
will also be shown.